Factors of poultry farming

Poultry farming is typically the business i advise for retirees and those who are passionate about livestock agricultural. In the past, people were non-chalet about breeding birds or cultivating crops for profits. But with the recent global burst in inhabitants and a international exact for food, people are now beginning to realize the potential of given that the most vital basic need of man. Poultry farming is a possible industry anytime any day; and to be sincere with you, it’s a business I have been considering for some time now. Below are reasons why I judge poultry farming a commercial business? There are a lot of factors that make poultry farming business a marketable one but I will be highlighting only three major factors: Food is one of the basic needs of man. Regardless of the profitable situation, human beings must feed and since family birds are consumable; that makes poultry farming reasonable. My country Nigeria for case in point has a population of over 150million and growing; bear it in mind that a huge populace means a huge demand for food (egg and meat)with the increased wakefulness on the health implications of red meat; there’s an improved demand for white meat and birds are a foundation of white meat. But before I go into the details of starting a poultry farming business, I want to categorically state that the in sequence provided in this piece of writing does not in any way replace the need for you to conduct a feasibility study, write a business plan for your poultry farm and do your own due diligence. Secondly, the in rank shared in this article is related to any locality; be it United States, Canada, India, United Kingdom, Nigeria, Ghana, South Africa, etc. Without wasting your time, below is a step by step guide on how to start your own poultry agricultural business.

Business Plan

The poultry business is a extensive niche. There are many sub-sectors in the poultry business which you can tap into. When poultry undeveloped is mention, a lot of people take that to mean chicken childhood or turkey rearing alone but poultry agricultural is a very wide business there are a lot of factors that make poultry farming business a gainful one but I will be importance only three major factors: Food is one of the basic needs of man. Regardless of the economic situation, human beings must feed and since domestic birds are fresh; that makes poultry farming reasonable. My country Nigeria for instance has a people of over 150million and increasing; bear it in mind that a huge people means a huge require for food (egg and meat)with the increased awareness on the health implications of red meat; there’s an increased demand for white meat and birds are a font of white meat. But before I go into the details of starting a poultry agricultural business, I want to positively state that the information provided in this article does not in any way replace the need for you to conduct a feasibility study, write a business plan for your poultry farm and do your own due diligence. Secondly, the in rank shared in this article is applicable to any locality; be it United States, Canada, India, United Kingdom, Nigeria, Ghana, South Africa, etc. Without assassination your time, below is a step by step guide on how to start your own poultry farming business.

Start Poultry Farming

Egg construction (Layers breeding) Meat manufacture (Broilers breeding) Chicken procreation (Hatchery) Poultry feed construction Poultry equipment industrialized Egg and meat dealing out, covering and promotion Poultry promotion and consultancy so; you see that rooster agricultural is very wide. Therefore, you have to choose your area of occupation. Of course, if you have enough capital and the scientific know-how nothing stops you from doing all the businesses under poultry farming but it is always better to go back to the drawing board, find out which aspects of poultry farming are more gainful in your area in terms of demand and income and then select the most gorgeous aspects to concentrate on. Another imperative factor to consider is the type of birds you wish to rear. There are several types of birds that you can rear. Poultry farming can further be classified into the types of birds: Domestic fowl or Chicken (Broilers and layers) you also have to decide on whether you want to rear layers or broilers. Layers are usually raised mainly for laying eggs so if egg production is your area of specialization, you would need to stock your farm with layers but if you prefer to opt for meat production as a substitute, then you would need broilers instead because broilers have the ability to grow very fat and gives more return on investment because they weigh a lot more than other breeds. But for this article, I will be focusing on poultry breeding for egg and meat purposes with respect to the domestic fowl. The poultry farming business is capital severe; depending on the scale, spot of your farm and the type of management technology used. A good location is vital to the success and profitability of your poultry farm. An ideal poultry farm should be sited where there’s a large availability of cheap land and at the same time; should be close to areas with high populace density. It’s not advisable to site your poultry farm within a suburban area because of the offensive odor it produces.

Shelter birds

Another significant factor to believe is the poultry shelter system and frame option. Poultry shelter scheme determines up to 40% of the rater of success you would attain in poultry farming. A good housing classification is very important for your poultry farm. The housing system commonly used in poultry farming are-: Under free range poultry agricultural system, chickens are allowed to roam around on their own in search for food. This system cannot be used for marketable poultry farming because of the high level of risks occupied. This system involve spreading wood shavings or saw dust on a concrete ground with the chickens placed on the floor and the dust serving as a ‘cushion’ for them. The dust is changed regularly, either by removing and replacing or by layering. Deep garbage system is used by a lot of poultry farmers because it increases competence and makes it easier to handle large flocks of birds but it allows for a more rapidly extend of diseases when there is an outburst and also makes it difficult to fish out sterile birds. As for the battery cage structure, metal cages are constructing inside a edifice to house the birds. The cages are usually split into different compartments to house small groups of birds. The cages also enclose feeding and water troughs as well as laying nests. Bird droppings fall on the floor and are cleaned mechanically by a scraper. This method is painstaking to be the most effective for egg production but the chief downside of this method is that it is more exclusive to construct and maintain compared to other forms of pullet housing systems. If you are running a poultry farm for commercial purpose and you intend getting the best out of the business; with respect to high birds’ productivity and efficiency. Then you should consider housing your birds using the severe system. Note that each of the three housing system has its own advantages and disadvantages. Lastly, your poultry housing construction should be built at a thorough angle; taking light and wind into reflection.

Poultry tools and appliance

There is a very long list of equipment and facilities to put in place in order to fully manage a poultry farm. You would need to construct a house for the birds, provide feeders and drinkers, a good waste disposal system, source of water, lightening and heat, egg crates and storage space for keeping feed and eggs. Therefore, you should make a list of all the items you would need, find out the prices and compare different prices to further give you an idea of the costs of setting up the poultry farm. Feeding is a major aspect of poultry farming. In fact, about 70% of your expenses would go towards poultry feeding. Therefore, it is imperative to figure out the feeding aspects of business before you go into it. There are two ways to go about feeding in poultry farming: I recommend the former for large commercial poultry farms because it helps you to save a lot of money on feeding costs. You can easily learn how to make poultry feeds, purchase equipment and start producing feeds for your farm. You can even make some extra income for yourself by selling to others but it is important that you get the right feed formula and ingredients that would enhance the growth of your birds. Operating a poultry farm is not labor intensive if the use of technology is employed. With respect to staffing, the number of manpower needed is also dependent on the size of your farm. But some must haves should be admin officer or manager; who will oversee the day to day running of your business. Your manager can also double as your accountant to cut down cost.